Abstract: The paper briefly reviews the recent tendency of rad waste treatment and disposal both in China and abroad, assesses the feasibility of the large volume casting cementation process for treating and disposing the intermediate level radwaste from spent fuel reprocessing plant in shallow land on the basis of the analyses of the experimental results (such as formulation study, solidified radwaste properties measurement etc.) It can be concluded that large volume casting cementation process is a promising,safe and economic process. It is feasible for reprocessing plant intermediate levelrad waste if the disposal site chosen has resonable geological and geographicalconditions and some additional effective protection means are taken.