用核分析技术研究北京大气颗粒物特性

Study on Characteristics of Atmospheric Particulates in Beijing Using Nuclear Analysis Technique

  • 摘要: 用PIXE分析技术结合分级采样器测量了正常天气、远处沙尘暴到达时和局地扬尘起来时北京的大气颗粒物粒径分布谱,与时间序列自动采样器相结合,得到了大气颗粒物浓度随时间的变化,通过受体模型计算得到大气颗粒物来源及其贡献率。

     

    Abstract: The particle size distributions in Beijing collected in a normal weather period, a dust storm arrived from remote area and the local dust storm arising were measured by PIXE combined with a multi-stage sampler, and the change of the concentration of particulates with time was obtained by PIXE combined with a auto-step time sequence sampler. The contributing rates from main sources were calculated with factor analysis.

     

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