YANG Wei-tao, NI Bang-fa, WANG Ping-sheng, TAIN Wei-zhi, et al. Element Composition Analysis of Airborne Particulate Matter (PM10 and PM2.5) by Instrument Neutron Activation Analysis[J]. Atomic Energy Science and Technology, 2007, 41(2): 228-231. DOI: 10.7538/yzk.2007.41.02.0228
Citation: YANG Wei-tao, NI Bang-fa, WANG Ping-sheng, TAIN Wei-zhi, et al. Element Composition Analysis of Airborne Particulate Matter (PM10 and PM2.5) by Instrument Neutron Activation Analysis[J]. Atomic Energy Science and Technology, 2007, 41(2): 228-231. DOI: 10.7538/yzk.2007.41.02.0228

Element Composition Analysis of Airborne Particulate Matter (PM10 and PM2.5) by Instrument Neutron Activation Analysis

More Information
  • Received Date: June 21, 2006
  • Revised Date: October 09, 2006
  • A sampling station was set up in the suburb of southwest Beijing. PM2.5 (diameter <2.5 μm, fine) and PM10 (diameter <10 μm, coarse) airborne particulate matter (APM) were collected by a Gent stacked filter unit sampler. The samples, collected during spring and summer of 2005, were analyzed by k0 instrument neutron activation analysis (INAA) using the software of ADVNAA. The average volume concentrations of PM2.5 and PM10 APM during spring season are found to be 41.43 μg/m3 and 140.82 μg/m3, respectively, while those during summer season are 50.63 μg/m3 and 119.10 μg/m3, respectively. The major pollution elements and their variations with season and special weather condition are primarily identified by enrichment factor analysis.
  • [1]
    徐东群,张文丽,王焱,等. 大气颗粒物污染特征研究[J]. 中国预防医学,2004,5: 7-9.
    XU Dongqun, ZHANG Wenli, WANG Yan et al. Pollution property of particulates in the air[J]. China Preventive Medicine, 2004, 5: 7-9.
    [2]
    国家环境保护总局. 2003年中国大气环境状况公报[M]. 北京:中国环境科学出版社, 2004: 10-15.
    [3]
    田伟之,汤锡松,方朝萌,等.多元素堆中子活化分析中的单比较器法[M]. 北京:原子能出版社, 1981:3-14.
    [4]
    NI Bangfa, WANG Pingsheng, NIE Huiling, et al. Automation and computerization of NAA[J]. J Radioanal Nucl Chem,2000,244:665-668.
    [5]
    TIAN Weizhi. Proc symp on harmonization of health-related enviromental measurements using nuclear and isotope techniques[R]. Vienna: IAEA,1997.
    [6]
    National Ambient Air Quality Standards for Particulate Matter. 62 FR 38652 National ambient air quality standards for particulate matter[S]. US: Environmental Protection Agency, 2005.
    [7]
    国家环境保护局科技标准司. GB3095-1996 环境空气质量标准[S]. 北京:中国标准出版社,1996.
    [8]
    倪邦发,商卫红,孙用均. 单比较器方法中k0值的测定及标准参考物质的分析[J]. 核技术,1986,6:41-45.
    NI Bangfa, SHANG Weihong, SUN Yongjun, The measurement of k0-value of monocomparator method and analysis of standard material[J]. Nuclear Techniques, 1986, 6: 41-45.
    [9]
    刘立坤,田伟之,王平生,等.用中子活化法分析北京地区三个采样点的大气颗粒物[J]. 同位素,2005,18(1-2):67-72.
    LIU Likun, TIAN Weizhi, WANG Pingsheng et al. Preliminary study on airborne particulate matter from three sampling sites in Beijing area by INAA[J]. Isotopes,2005,18(1-2):67-72.
    [10]
    GORDON R J. Bryan, Patterns in Airborne Polycyclic Hydrocarbon concentrations at four LosAngeles Sites[J]. Environ Sci Technol, 1973,7(11):1 050-1 053.
    [11]
    MASON B. Principles of Geochemistry [M]. 3rd ed. NewYork:[s.n.], 1996:45-50.
    [12]
    CAO Lei, TIAN Weizhi, NI Bangfa, et al. Preliminary study of airborne particulate matter in a Beijing sampling station by instrumental neutron activation analysis[J]. Atoms Environ, 2002,36:1 951-1 956.

Catalog

    Article views (653) PDF downloads (1660) Cited by()

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return