Influence of Helium Cooled Solid Blanket Structure and 6Li Enrichment on Tritium Breeding Ratio in Fusion Reactor
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Graphical Abstract
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Abstract
Based on the preliminary parameters of fusion reactor, the calculation model with 20° range was built for the solid blanket including the first wall armor, the first wall cooling plate, the tritium breeding region and the support structure. Li4SiO4 and Li2O were adopted as tritium breeder material, respectively. By using code MCNP, the influence of structure and 6Li enrichment on tritium breeding ratio was studied. The results show that 6Li enrichment in the range of 30% to 80% is suitable, the beryllium armor of first wall leads to increase of the tritium breeding ratio, and the thickness of first wall cooling plate should not exceed 3 cm to avoid negative effect on tritium production.
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