A Series of Chinese Mathematic Phantom and Study of Its External Radiation Dosimetry Character

On the discussion of effect on dosimetry by different races, different postures, and different weighting factors, a series of Chinese reference humen including two genders and three postures were constructed in according with GBZ/T 200. With Monte-Carlo method, absorbed dose of each organ and effective dose of several energy and geometries were calculated. With different tissue weighting factors, difference can be found in lower energies with all geometries. Also different races and different postures can bring about the different doses with the shielding of human organs, especially for the lower energy. As a conclusion, corresponding situation should be considered in radiation protection, especially in radiology and complexity radiation field.