Stability of Ca0.86Nd0.14Ti0.86Al0.14SiO5 Solid Solution by Coupling Effect of THMC
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Graphical Abstract
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Abstract
Sphene solid solution doped neodymium (Ca0.86Nd0.14Ti0.86Al0.14SiO5) was prepared using CaCO3,Nd2O3,TiO2,SiO2 and Al2O3 as raw materials by solidreaction. The chemical stability of sphene solid solution doped Nd by the coupling effect of thermodynamics-hydrodynamics-mechanics-chemistry (THMC) was investigated by the means of product consistency test (PCT), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) and so on. The results indicate that Ca0.86Nd0.14Ti0.86Al0.14SiO5 solid solution has good chemical stability by the coupling effect of the pH=5.9, 150-200 ℃ and 0.476-1.554 MPa; the pH value and temperature (pressure) have no significant impact on the normalized leach rate of Si4+, Al3+ and Nd3+; the anti-leaching property of Ca2+ at 200 ℃ (1.554 MPa) is better than that at 150 ℃; early in the immersion, the anti-leaching property of Ca2+ in pH=9 is better than that in pH=5 and 7, late in the immersion, the anti-leaching property of Ca2+ in solid solution is converge in the three solution; the antileaching property of Ti4+ in pH=9 is better than that in pH=5 and 7.
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