氢化锆-水-铀栅格特性研究
INVESTIGATIONS ON ZrH_(1.7)-U -H_2O LATTICE CHARACTERISTICS
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摘要: 本文的目的在于研究氢化锆在增殖系统中的慢化特性,在N_h/N_5为233—543范围内做了七个临界实验,在N_H/N_5=233,337两个准均匀栅格上做了热谱、通量分布、温度系数、瞬发中子衰减常数、材料的反应性系数等测量。七个临界实验、两个准均匀栅格的热谱与反射层节省等测量结果均与理论计算结果相符合,计算中用的是一维四群扩散理论,氢化锆介质的散射核是用晶格结构的声子谱模型获得的,从而说明这个计算模型是可用的。Abstract: The purpose of this article is to investigate the moderation characteristic ofzirconium hydride in the multiplication assembly. Seven critical experiments wereperformed with the N_H/N_5 ratio ranging from 233 to 543. On the twoquasi--homogeneous lattices, which have N_H/N5 ratio 233 and 337, series ofexperiments have been accomplished. Part of the experimental results werecompared with the theoretical calculation, The agreement between them indicatesthat the theoretical model used in calculation is applicable.