应用铜基铂选择吸附法进行溴碘的放化分离
SEPARATION OF RADIOBROMINE FROM RADIOIODINE WITH SELECTIVE ADSORPTION ON COPPER BASED PLATINUM ADSORBENT
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摘要: <正> 一、引言 在裂变产额测定及其他核化学研究中,往往遇到溴碘的放化分离问题。现有的方法主要是利用Br~-、I~-氧化电位的不同,采用控制氧化-蒸馏或控制氧化-萃取的方法,从O.Hahn几乎一直沿用至今。这些方法或者需要较复杂的装置、设备,或者涉及反复的氧化-还原过程,典型的总收率仅30—50%,分离效果也不尽满意。Abstract: In this paper the method of separation of radiobromine from radioiodinewith selection adsorption on copper based platinum adsorbent is described. The decontamination factors for radioiodine and radiobromine are≥10~3 andthe percentage recovery for both elements are≥95% through one column. Thedecontamination factor of radiobromine from radioiodine is>10~5 with two columns.