HNO_3-TBP-煤油体系中RuNO络合物分配系数测定

DETERMINATION OF THE DISTRIBUTION COEFFICIENT OF RuNO COMPLEXES IN HNO_3-TBP-KEROSENE SYSTEM

  • 摘要: <正> 一、引言 在HNO_3-TBP-煤油体系中RuNO硝酸根和亚硝酸根络合物的分配系数,前人做了一些工作,A.A.Siczek等作了综合评论。从所列出的数据来看,不同作者给出的结果差别相当大。这可能是由于各个作者所控制的实验条件不尽相同,因而RUNO络合物各种组分的含量不同等因素所造成的。后来D.J.Pruett比较详细地研究了混合的RuNO硝酸根络合物在HN0_3-TBP-正十二烷体系中的分配系数,做了萃取酸度、时间、TBP以及

     

    Abstract: In this work, the distribution coefficient of RuNO nitrato and nitro comple-xes in HNO_3-TBP-kerosene system is determined on the basis of D. J. Pruett's work.The influence of various factors on the distribution coefficient is studied,including the type of feed solution, extraction time, nitric acid concentration,temperature and concentrations of TBP, DBP and long-chain acidic alkyl phos-phates. It is found that the distribution coefficient of RuNO nitrato complexes incre-ased with the aging time of RuNO Complex feed solution.

     

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