Y-Ba-Cu-O超导体的声子异常

  • 摘要: <正> 利用中国原子能科学研究院重水反应堆旁的Be过滤探测器中子非弹性散射谱仪,测量了Y-Ba-Cu-O超导体在298K和87K两种温度下的广义声子谱,结果如图1所示。当温度在低于超导转变温度T_e(90.5K)的87 K时,声子谱在能量小于6 meV处出现了较强的声学模,而在289 K 时 10 neV和19 meV处呈现的两个低频模消失了,也可能

     

    Abstract: The generalized phonon density state of Y-Ba-Cu-O superconductor (T_c=90.5 K) is measured at 289 K and 87 K respectively, by using Be filter detectorneutron inelastic scattering spectrometer at Institute of Atomic Energy. At 87 K,the optical mode at 76 meV which is estimated owing to Cu-O-Cu breathing modeand a stronger acoustic mode below 6 meV are observed, and the low frequencymodes at 10 meV and 19 meV in 289 K seems to be disappeared, or to be softened.It is possible that the anomalous change of phonon density state below T_c isresponsible for the higher superconducting transition temperature of Y-Ba-Cu-O.

     

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