光电管和光电倍增管线性电流的测量和工作调试
LINEARITY MEASUREMENT OF PHOTODIODE AND PHOTOMULTIPLIER AND ADJUSTMENT OF OPERATIONAL BEHAVIOUR
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摘要: <正> 一、引言 光电管及光电倍增管不仅在原子能科学技术领域,而且在科学技术的其它许多领域里,越来越广泛地得到应用。其线性电流以及光电倍增管具有最大线性电流的最佳分压状态的调试,是一项重要的常规测定工作。长期以来,对光电管线性的测定一直沿用改变球隙光Abstract: An efficient and precise measuring method of linearity of photodiode andphotomultiplier is described in which the output signals of a standard tube and atest tube with the same frequency and phase are X-Y displayed on the oscilloscope,with the specially made xenon lamp as the light generator. Current stabilizing system with double-trolley helipots, cooperated adjustmentand two sets of current measuring equipment are used to improve the adjustmentof operational behaviour of the photomultiplier.