Doppler反馈系数的计算和实验检验
CALCULATION RESULTS AND EXPERIMENTAL TESTING OF DOPPLER FEEDBACK COEFFICIENTS
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摘要: 文章提出了一种利用国外发表的现存的多群数据直接计算都卜勒反馈系数的插值併群方法。它与以往通过先求单个共振峰的有效共振积分而后叠加的做法不同,后者比较烦杂,计算量大。 为了检验所用的方法,将计算结果化为~(238)U的有效共振积分,再与实验测量作比较。比较的量包括:室温时对应各种UO_2棒直径的有效共振积分,高温时对应各种温度的有效共振积分及其温度系数。结果表明,理论计算和实验符合较好。 所编制的程序称Doppler,有PDP和CYBER两个版本,现均已投入使用。Abstract: The Doppler feedback coefficients are calculated by the interpolation andgroup collapsing method from multigroup self-shielding factors and infinite dilu-tion cross sections rather than effective resonance integrals by using resonancedata base. Since many updated sets of multigroup data are in existence to be se-lected, the calculation process can be simplified. The heterogeneous effects aretaken into account by equivalence relation. The computer code of Doppler feedback coefficients is created on computerCYBER-825 and PDP-11. The results calculated are in good agreement with theexperiments.