一个用于堆中子活化分析的自动γ射线能谱仪
AN AUTOMATIC GAMMA RAY SPECTROMETER FOR INAA
-
摘要: <正> 一、引言随着高分辨率Ge(Li)γ射线探测器和计算机的发展,堆中子活化分析从70年代初起进入了成熟期。它在地学、材料学、天体学、生物学、医学、考古学以及环境保护等很多科学领域里获得了广泛的应用。在大规模分析样品时,靠人工换样和测量,工作人员受到的辐射剂量比较大。目前世界上愈来愈多的先进实验室都已采用自动测量装置。为了更好更广泛地应用堆中子活化分析技术,提高工作效率,提高仪器和设备的利用率,我们研制了这Abstract: The device consists mainly of automatic sample changer, perspex counting.tevminal, program controller, electric timer, Ge(Li)γ-ray detector, lead shieldingchamber for detector, lead chamber for storing samples, S-85 MCA, La-120 printer.5411 cassette and PDP-11/34 computer. The system is stable, reliable, flexible andconvenient. It also reduces the radiation dosage received by the operator. Besidesthe device increases the efficiency of the equipment quite a bit.