用放射性活度计测定~(67)Ga中杂质~(66)Ga的含量
DETERMINATION OF THE IMPURITY ~(66)Ga FROM THE ~(67)Ga WITH A RADIOACTIVITY METERS
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摘要: <正> 一、序言 枸椽酸镓(~(67)Ga)注射液是一种诊断性放射性药物,其中核素~(67)Ga是通过加速器加速质子或氘,轰击锌靶,利用(p,xn)或(d,xn)反应产生的,伴随产物会有一些放射性杂质,如~(65)Zn,~(66)Ga等。杂质的含量与加速粒子的能量、靶材料、打靶时间等有关。~(65)Zn可经化学分离,使之少于0.1%,而~(66)Ga无法用化学方法去除,只有靠放置衰变的办法达到药物Abstract: The radioactive--decay curve analysis and radioactive--decay coefficient methodare used to determine the impurity ~(66)Ga from the ~(67)Ga with a radioactivity meter.For analysed considerable specimens, it is clear that the results are consistent withthe theoretical calculation and multiple γ-spectra technique. The methods of deter-mination impurity ~(66)Ga are significant for the qualification test of the radioactivepharmaceuticals and the true dingnose of sufferers because the equipments are verysimple and it should be used in Reneral hospitals conveniently.