同位素稀释质谱法测定高放废液中的铀

DETERMINATION OF URANIUM IN HIGH-LEVEL LIQUID WASTE(HLLW) BY ISOTOPE DILUTION MASS SPECTROMETRY

  • 摘要: 用双同位素稀释质谱法测定高放废液中的微量铀,采用TBP/Kel-F粉反相分配色层法分离铀,双稀释剂分别为浓缩~(235)U及~(238)U,铀同位素丰度比的质谱测定相对标准误差优于0.1%,化学处理及质谱测定全流程铀的空白值为3×10~(-9)g,方法检测限对于铀为1×10~(-9)g,高放废液中微量铀测定结果不确定度为±2%。

     

    Abstract: The detcrmination of uranium in HLLW by doublc isotope dilution mass spectrometry is described. Uranium is separated from HLLW by TBP/KeI-F reversed-phase partition chromatography. The spikes are enriched in ~(235)U and ~(238)U. respectively. The relative standard error is better than 0.1% for the determination of uranium isotope abundance ratio by mass spectrometry. The blank value of whole procedure is 3×10 ~9g and the detectable limit of the method is 1×10~(-9)g for uranium. The uncertainty of the determination is 2% for uranium content in HLLW.

     

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