加速器驱动洁净核能系统散裂靶辐射损伤研究Ⅰ.原子位移

  • 摘要: 考虑了不同入射能量的质子和中子轰击W、Pb靶, 利用SHIELD程序系统, 研究了我国未来可能使用的靶体的辐射损伤截面、原子位移截面和原子位移率, 并同Wechsler的研究结果进行了比较。同时, 对 1 6GeV的质子沿中心轴线入射长 60cm、直径 2 0cm厚铅靶在不同部位引起的辐射损伤进行了研究, 得到合理的结果。

     

    Abstract: Radiation damage, such as radiation cross section, displacement atom cross section and the rate of displacement atom, in target, container window and spallation neutron source materials W and Pb induced intermediate energy protons and neutrons are studied by using SHIELD codes system. And the study of radiation damage in the thick Pb target with 60 cm long and radius 20 cm is completed in this work.

     

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