TIBOGA萃取液闪法测定高放废液中的~(89,90)Sr

Activity Determination of ~(89,90) Sr in HLLW by TIBOGA Extraction-liquid Scintillation Counting Method

  • 摘要: 研究了二酰胺 (TIBOGA)萃取液闪法快速测定高放废液中89,90 Sr的方法。将模拟高放废液酸度调节为 1mol/LHNO3,加入适量Fe(NH2 SO3) 2 溶液, 用TRPO 煤油溶液萃取 2次, 以去除模拟高放废液中的Y3+和其它相关杂质元素, 于室温下以等体积的TIBOGA 正辛醇 煤油溶液定量萃取Sr,用液闪法测定89,90 Sr的活度。样品的分析周期为 1h, 方法检测限为 1 7kBq/L, 精密度为2 % (n =6), 放化回收率为 97%~ 10 4 %。

     

    Abstract: Activity determination of 89,90 Sr in HLLW by N,N,N',N' tetraisobutyl 3 oxo glutaramide(TIBOGA) extraction liquid scintillation counting method is described. First, actinide elements and other related elements are removed from simulated HLLW by TRPO kerosene extraction. Then, Sr 2+ is extracted into TIBOGA n octyl alcohol kerosene phase. The above organic phase is washed by mixed solution of 0.01 mol/L Fe(NH 2SO 3) 2 2 mol/L HNO 3 in order to eliminate disturbance of Ru 3+. Finally, activity of 89,90 Sr in the organic phase is determined by liquid scintillation counting metod. The determination limit of the method is 1.7 kBq/L, the precision is 2 %, the recovery is higher than 97 %, respectively. Gross decontamination coefficient of related elements in simulated HLLW are as follows:>1×10 6 for UO 2+ 2,Th 4+, Pu 4+, PuO 2+ 2,Np 4+, Co 2+ as well as Cs +; >3×10 5 for NpO 2+ 2;>3×10 4 for Zr 4+ ≥2×10 4 for TcO - 4,Pu 3+ and PaO + 2;>3×10 3 for Ru(NO) 3+ >1×10 3 for RE;>7×10 2 for Am 3+.

     

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