纳米晶粒钛膜中氦注入的剂量保持和释放规律

  • 摘要: 在室温~400℃范围内,用卢瑟福质子背散射技术测量了100keV、注入剂量2 2×1018cm-2的纳米晶粒钛膜中氦的浓度分布、不同温度下的剂量保持及其浓度释放。室温下经210d后,氦在该纳米晶粒钛膜中的剂量保持达68%,其He Ti原子比为52 6%;100℃下氦的保持剂量为室温下的89 6%,此时的He Ti原子比为44%;400℃下的保持剂量为室温下的32 6%,He Ti原子比为17 1%。同时观察到了氦的释放随温度上升呈现波浪式的变化特点。从能量稳定性观点初步探讨了纳米晶粒钛膜有效保持氦的可能机制。

     

    Abstract: Helium concentration profile, preservation dose and release rate from a nanocrystal titanium film implanted with helium at an energy of 100 keV and dose of 2.2×1018 cm-2 are measured by proton Rutherford backscattering technique in a range from room temperature to 400 ℃. The implanted helium may be stably preserved up to the 68 percent after keeping a long time of 210 d in the nanocrystal titanium film at the room temperature environment, and the HeTi atomic ratio reaches to 52.6%. When the temperature of specimen increases to 100 ℃, the helium concentration can be preserved to 89.6% of the keeping helium dose at room temperature and HeTi atomic ratio reaches 44%. Even if the specimen temperature up to 400 ℃, the helium concentration still can be preserved to 32.6% of the keeping helium dose at room temperature and the HeTi atomic ratio is 17.1%. Possible mechanism of helium effectively preserved in the nanocrystal titanium film is discussed based on the energy stability viewpoint.

     

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