6MeV探伤加速器大口径薄窗密封型穿透电离室
Large Diameter, Thin Window, Sealed and Transparent Ionization Chamber for 6 MeV Electron Linac
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摘要: 应用于6 MeV探伤加速器的大口径薄窗密封型穿透电离室采用双层密封和两个有效灵敏体积的结构,并采用95氧化铝作支撑、云母片金属镀膜作电极。电离室的线性好;电压在-600--800 V时,电离室能很好地饱和;灵敏度高,当电离室中心距靶135.5 mm、加速器中心轴线上距靶1 m处的剂量率为50 cGy/min时,电离电流大于1×10-7A;漏电流小于5×10-3A;对X射线吸收小于1%。Abstract: The structure of the ionization chamber which is used for 6 MeV electron linac (stationary wave) for non-destructive-testing is double sealed and it has two effective sensitive volumes. The features of this ionization chamber are high sensitivity, better saturation and better stability. When the dose rate at a place on the axis and 1 m from the target of linac is 50 cGy/min and the ionization chamber is placed in front of the target about 135. 5 mm, the ionization current is about 1 ×10-7 A. At the same time the leak electric current is smaller than 5×10-13 A. Its absorption to X-ray is less than 1%.