膜态沸腾下高温颗粒热动力特性理论分析
A Model of Film Boiling Thermal Hydraulics on a Hot Particle Dropping in Coolant Liquid
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摘要: 对膜态沸腾条件下冷液中运动高温球传热阻力耦合特性理论模型进行了分析,以液膜质量、动量和能量守恒方程为基础,结合对高温颗粒在冷却剂中运动的详细受力分析,提出了一个基于特殊复合结构的高温颗粒在冷却剂中运动的传热阻力数学物理模型。对该模型进行数值分析求解,得到高温颗粒下落速度的理论计算值,并与实验值进行了比较。Abstract: The paper analysis the theoretical model for heat and dynamic characteristic of a hot particle moving in coolant liquid under film boiling and develops a mathematical model on the base of the mass, momentum and energy conversation equations of liquid film. At the same time, the analysis of forces on a high-temperature sphere with a vapor film moving in coolant liquid is presented. At last, the comparison of the experimental data and calculated data is presented.