用于加速器质谱测量的Bragg探测器

  • 摘要: 文章涉及1台用于加速器质谱(AMS)测量的Bragg探测器的建立及其调试结果。该探测器是1台全阻止型的气体电离室,电场方向与入射粒子方向平行。用241Am源的α粒子对该探测器的主要性能进行了测试,并将该探测器用于AMS实验进行总能量测量和Z的鉴别。对于能量为49.7 MeV的26Mg离子,能量分辨达到1.4%,Bragg峰值的分辨好于4.1%。

     

    Abstract: A Bragg detector was designed and built to be used in accelerator mass spectrometry measurements at China Institute of Atomic Energy.The detector has an(applied) electric field parallel to the incident direction and sufficient gas pressure to stop the particle.The initial experiments with α particles of ~(241)Am and ~(26)Mg particles were performed.The detector's total energy and Bragg peak resolutions are ΔE/E<1.4% and ΔZ/Z<4.1% for ~(26)Mg particles with 49.7 MeV kinetic energy,respectively.

     

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