基于ANSYS的ITER重力支撑系统的热应力分析

Thermal Stress Analysis of Gravity Support System for ITER Based on ANSYS

  • 摘要: 针对国际热核实验反应堆(ITER)重力支撑系统具有周期对称性的特点,提出了ITER重力支撑系统的有限元模型的建模方法。应用 ANSYS软件,采用精度较高且计算规模又可接受的单元网格划分方法,得到了网格划分图,建立了ITER重力支撑系统环向20°三维有限元模型,并对该模型进行了稳态热分析、热-结构耦合分析。获得了ITER重力支撑系统各零件的热应力分布及最大热应力,并分析了这些零件的强度。 热应力分析的结果为ITER重力支撑系统的设计或改进提供了可靠的理论依据。

     

    Abstract: A method for building the finite element model of the gravity support system for International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) was proposed according to the characteristics of the gravity support system with the cyclic symmetry. A mesh dividing method, which has high precision and an acceptable calculating scale, was used, and a three dimensional finite element model for the toroidal 20° sector of the gravity support system was built by using ANSYS. Meantime, the steady-state thermal analysis and thermal-structural coupling analysis of the gravity support system were performed. The thermal stress distributions and the maximal thermal stress values of all parts of the gravity support system were obtained, and the stress intensity of parts of the gravity support system was analyzed. The results of thermal stress analysis lay the solid foundation for design and improvement for gravity supports system for ITER.

     

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