高温气冷堆中子时空动力学实时仿真计算

Real-Time Simulation of Neutron Space-Time Kinetics for High-Temperature Gas-Cooled Reactor

  • 摘要: 本文研究开发了三维圆柱几何堆芯多群中子时空动力学改进准静态方法模拟计算程序。对给定的模块式高温气冷堆模型进行了模拟计算。在初始状态下,该程序的计算结果与中子扩散程序CITATION的计算结果吻合很好。在动态情况下,模拟了堆芯反应性、堆内各能群中子平均注量率和堆芯相对功率等物理量随时间的变化。计算结果与理论分析一致,在一定精度下,可达到实时仿真计算的要求。

     

    Abstract: The simulation of the 3D-cylinder reactor core neutron space-time kinetics by improved quasi-static method was studied, and the computation program was developed. For the supposable modular high-temperature gas-cooled reactor model, the core neutron space-time kinetics was simulated. The calculated results obtained from this program and CITATION code are accord with each other at the initiatory state. The variance of the core reactivity, the average neutron fluence rate of each group, and the relative power along with time were computed for the dynamic simulation of the given model. The requirement of the real-time computation is satisfied under a certain precision.

     

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