87Kr γ射线发射几率的重新测定

Redetermination of γ Emission Probability for 87Kr

  • 摘要: 在以往87Kr的测量实验中,壁效应校正和HPGe探测器效率刻度结果不确定度均较大。本工作针对存在的问题,改进了实验装置,准确进行了壁效应校正,用长度补偿法测得了放射性活度浓度为100.87(1±0.86%) Bq/mL;重新设计加工了能准确标定HPGe探测器效率的源盒,测得87Kr 402.6 keV γ射线的发射几率为49.46%(1±1.9%)。

     

    Abstract: Uncertainty of result for wall effect correction and efficiency calibration was bigger in our previous experiment about 87Kr. In order to solve the problem, the experiment equipment was improved, and wall effect was exactly corrected in present work. Radioactive concentration of 87Kr was measured by internal gas proportional counters, the result is 100.87(1±0.86%) Bq/mL. The source box which can exactly calibrated the efficiency of HPGe detector was designed again. Emission probability of 87Kr 402.6 keV γ-ray was determined to be 49.46%(1±1.9%).

     

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