贮氢金属多层膜制备技术及吸氢性能研究

Preparation of Multi-layer Film About Hydrogen Storage Metal and Its Hydrogenation Character Study

  • 摘要: 研究了用电子束蒸发方法在Mo底衬上制备Ti-Ni复合膜和在SiO2底衬上制备Mo-Ti-Ni复合膜的方法,用离子束分析方法测量了各膜层的厚度,并对样品的吸氢性能进行了分析。研究发现,Ti膜表面镀Ni后,其吸氢温度降低,吸氢总量增加,表明其吸氢活性增强;Mo-Ti-Ni复合膜在Ti氢化后与SiO2底衬结合良好,并具有较高的强度,但这种膜对底衬的清洁度要求更高;50 nm的Ti膜难以吸氢,原因可能是膜制备过程中温度过高,导致Mo-Ti-Ni之间扩散加深,形成相对过厚的过渡层,这还需进一步研究。

     

    Abstract: Multiple film preparation of Ti-Ni on Mo and Mo-Ti-Ni on SiO2 substrate with the method of electron beam physical vapor deposition was studied. The depth of every layer of the film was measured by using ion beam analysis method, and the hydrogenation characters of the samples were analyzed as well. It is found that the Ti-Ni film hydrogenated temperature is lower and hydrogenated ratio is higher than Ti film which shows a higher activity. The Mo-Ti-Ni film can still combine tightly with the SiO2 substrate after hydrogenation, while the substrate is cleaned more carefully. It is more difficult for the 50 nm Ti film to be hydrogenated because of the high temperature during the film preparation, which may induce a deeper diffusion among Ti, Mo and Ni to generate a thicker transition zone between Ti and Mo or Ti and Ni.

     

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