EAST安全联锁监管系统设计

Design of Supervisory Safety Interlock System for EAST

  • 摘要: 全超导托卡马克装置(Full Superconducting Tokamak,FST)所有主要磁体均为超导磁体,其运行风险大大高于现有的其它超导托卡马克。EAST(Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak)是一个全超导托卡马克装置,为了避免人员和装置出现意外事故,建立了联锁系统与安全系统。安全联锁监管系统位于EAST联锁系统与安全系统的顶层,协调各分控系统的安全运行。根据EAST安全联锁系统的需求,采用可编程逻辑控制器、联锁信号光纤网和光电转换设备,建立了安全联锁监管系统,实现了事件收集、信号循环扫描、保护动作输出、系统状态和故障日志信息记录和实时监控等功能。该系统实际扫描周期平均值约0.7 ms,最大值约3 ms,达到了EAST安全联锁系统的要求。

     

    Abstract: All the major magnets of a full superconducting Tokamak (FST) are superconducting magnets. The FST has higher running risk than other existing superconducting Tokamak. EAST (Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak) is a FST. The interlock system & safety system (I&S) were developed for EAST to prevent human and devices from an accident. The supervisory safety interlock (SSI) system is the top level of the EAST I&S, which coordinates the secure running of all the sub-control systems. Based on the requirements of the EAST I&S, the SSI was developed with a programmable logic controller, interlock signal fiber optic network and optical-electrical converters. The SSI realizes events collecting, signals cycling scanning, protection action output, system status and faults log information recoding and real-time monitoring, etc. The actual mean scanning cycle value of the SSI is 0.7 ms, with maximum value about 3 ms, which meets the requirements of the EAST I&S.

     

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