偏压对铀表面多弧离子镀Ti/TiN多层膜的结构及抗腐蚀性能影响研究

Structure and Corrosion Resistance of Multi-layer Ti/TiN Films Prepared on Uranium by Arc Ion Plating Under Different Bias Voltages

  • 摘要: 在不同偏压下,利用多弧离子镀技术在U和Si基体上制备了Ti/TiN多层薄膜。利用X射线衍射仪和扫描电镜对多层膜的组织结构和薄膜界面形貌进行了分析。研究表明:脉冲偏压不但影响多层膜物相各衍射峰的强度,还诱导新相Ti2N的出现。制备的多层膜呈“犬牙”交错的层状、柱状结构生长。随脉冲偏压的增加,柱状晶结构细化,薄膜变得更加致密。通过50 μg/g Cl-溶液腐蚀研究表明:Ti/TiN多层膜提高抗腐蚀性能源于层状失效,使得腐蚀介质到达基体更加困难,抗腐蚀性能优良。

     

    Abstract: Multi-layer Ti/TiN films were prepared on U and Si by using arc ion plating in different bias voltages. The microstructure and cross section morphology were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The results indicate that the pulse bias not only affects the diffraction peak strength, but also induces a new Ti2N phase. The multi-layer films grow layer by layer or by island expansion. As the bias voltage is increased, the directional crystals become fine, and the films become denser. Corrosion tests in 50 μg/g Cl solution indicate that the multi-layer films are corroded by layers, which make it difficult for corrosion solution to reach the substrate. In this way the corrosion resistance is enhanced.

     

/

返回文章
返回