MV级EPID成像系统中滤过板的应用

Application of Filtration Plate in Megavoltage EPID

  • 摘要: 与kV级X射线成像相比,MV级电子射野影像系统(EPID)成像质量较差,图像模糊,影响患者图像定位和摆位验证的精确性。本文结合Monte Carlo模拟计算的方法,在不改变治疗靶的现有MV级EPID系统中,提出增加滤过板进行康普顿散射线的滤过,通过Monte Carlo模拟、Matlab作图、临床实验,得出在6 MV级EPID系统中,增加1层2 mm厚铜材料的滤过板,有助于成像质量的改善。

     

    Abstract: EPID with megavoltage X-rays suffers from poor quality compared to kilovolt X-rays, so the accuracy of the patient positioning and position verification is affected. By using Monte Carlo method, a new way was explored to raise the resolution in current EPID system without altering its target. According to Monte Carlo simulation, it was found that the primary cause leading to a low resolution was the Compton scattering rays with low energy. The key technique raising the resolution and definition is to avoid the interference of low energy X-ray. From the simulation results and the experimental results by clinical megavoltage EPID, it can be found that the 2 mm Cu filtration plate is more helpful in improving the image quality.

     

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