Eu(Ⅲ)在针铁矿及磷酸根改性针铁矿上的吸附

Sorption of Eu(Ⅲ) on Goethite and P-Goethite

  • 摘要: 采用静态法研究了Eu(Ⅲ)在针铁矿及磷酸根改性的针铁矿上的吸附行为,测定了(25±1)℃下的吸附边界及吸附等温线,探讨了FA的存在对吸附的影响。实验结果表明,pH对吸附的影响较大,pH=4~6为Eu(Ⅲ)在针铁矿上的吸附边界,磷酸根改性的针铁矿的吸附边界明显向低pH移动。Eu(Ⅲ)在针铁矿及磷酸根改性的针铁矿上的吸附更符合Freundlich等温线。Eu(Ⅲ)在针铁矿上的吸附主要是通过表面配位进行的。

     

    Abstract: Sorption of Eu(Ⅲ) on goethite and P-goethite was studied using a batch experiment method. The results show that the sorption of Eu(Ⅲ) on goethite is strong pH-dependence, increases from about 10% to nearly 100% over the pH range of 4-6, and then keeps a constant level in higher pH range. The sorption edge of Eu(Ⅲ) onto P-goethite is much closer to a lower pH. The sorption isotherms were analyzed with Langmuir, Frenudlich and F-L models, and the Freundlich model can fit the data better. The presence of 20 mg/L FA has prominent effect on the sorption of Eu(Ⅲ) on goethite but little effect on P-goethite.

     

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