一种核安全级数字化仪控系统现场控制站的冗余设计

Redundant Design of Control Station in Digital Safety I&C System for Nuclear Power Plant

  • 摘要: 介绍了一种核安全级数字化仪控系统现场控制站的冗余设计。采用两套完全相同的硬件组建主控制器热备冗余,冗余的主控制器异步运行。两个主控制器间使用复杂可编程逻辑器件(CPLD)进行状态交互和仲裁判断,通过大容量先入先出(FIFO)存储器和以太网物理层芯片(PHY)搭建的通信线路实现异步系统间的数据同步。该研究应用于核安全级仪控系统的设计中,实现了较小的切换延时并避免了切换扰动,提高了系统的可靠性。

     

    Abstract: A redundant design of control station in digital safety I&C system for nuclear power plant was introduced. A hot-backup redundant system was built by two asynchronous main controllers, which composed identical hardware. The two redundant controllers used CPLD (complex programmable logic device) to exchange status and execute arbitration. A specified link made by FIFO (first in first out) device and Ethernet PHY (physical layer) device implemented the data synchronization between the two asynchronous controllers. This design was put into practice in the design of digital I&C safety system, reached a short master-slave switching time with no disturbance, and improved the system’s reliability.

     

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