182Hf的AMS测量技术研究

AMS Measurement Technology for 182Hf

  • 摘要: 为实现对182Hf岩石样品的AMS精确测量,基于HI-13串列加速器对测量技术和方法等进行了系统的改进,主要包括:182Hf空白样品的制备、偏置束流的同时监测技术、加速器系统稳定性检验、交替测量方案的实施、182W扣除方法的改进、模拟样品测量检验、岩石样品测量检验及测量结果可信度检验等。实验结果表明,对于1×10-10(182Hf/180Hf)水平的模拟样品,测量结果的相对不确定度约为12%,基本达到岩石样品的测量要求。岩石样品的测量不确定度较大,主要原因是岩石样品中W的含量较高。

     

    Abstract: In order to improve the accuracy of AMS measurement for 182Hf/180Hf, a series of improvement and innovations of measurement technique and method were taken, such as chemical synthesis of 182Hf free samples, technique of monitoring off-axis current simultaneously, testing the stability of accelerator system, performing the alternate measurement, modified deduction method of 182W, testing the measurement method with simulated samples and real rock samples, and testing the reliability of measurement results. The experimental results show that the relative uncertainty is about 12% for the simulated samples to the order of 1×10-10(182Hf/180Hf), which satisfies the requirement of measurements for real rock samples. The reason of big uncertainty with the rock sample mainly lies in the high content of W in the rock sample.

     

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