V-5Cr-5Ti合金在Cl-溶液中的界面腐蚀特性

Interface Corrosion Characteristics of V-5Cr-5Ti Alloy in Cl- Solution

  • 摘要: 采用电化学阻抗谱测试技术、光学显微镜、扫描电镜及X射线能谱研究了V-5Cr-5Ti合金在Cl-溶液中的界面腐蚀特性,并与钒进行了比较。结果表明,在50 μg/g Cl-的KCl溶液中,V与V-5Cr-5Ti合金的电化学阻抗谱均具有容抗弧特性,其界面腐蚀物理结构模型可用R1(Q1(R2(Q2R3)))等效电路表示,V的腐蚀电极过程电荷转移电阻远大于V-5Cr-5Ti合金;V的腐蚀为均匀腐蚀,而V-5Cr-5Ti合金为局部腐蚀;V的抗腐蚀性能优于V-5Cr-5Ti合金。

     

    Abstract: Interface corrosion characteristics of V-5Cr-5Ti alloy in chloride solution were studied by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), optical microscope, scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray energy dispersive spectroscope (EDS), and compared with that of V. The results indicate that in 50 μg/g Cl- potassium chloride solution, EIS of V and V-5Cr-5Ti alloy has same capacitance arc characteristic, their interface corrosion physical structure model can be represent as equivalent circuit as R1(Q1(R2(Q2R3))). Charge transfer resistance of corrosion electrode process of V is much higher than that of V-5Cr-5Ti alloy. Interface corrosion characteristic of V is homogeneous, but V-5Cr-5Ti alloy is localized. Corrosion resistant performance of V is better than that of V-5Cr-5Ti alloy.

     

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