快堆三维瞬态反应性反馈计算研究

Research of Three-dimensional Transient Reactivity Feedback in Fast Reactor

  • 摘要: 在处理快堆时空动力学计算的反应性反馈问题时,提出了一种反应性直接反馈的数学模型。结合快堆的反应性反馈机制,在快堆中子学软件NAS的基础上,给出一种在时空动力学计算中截面反馈与反应性直接反馈相结合的反馈模式。同时,将快堆并群系统加入到程序中,实现了在线并群。对中国实验快堆(CEFR)等温温升过程进行模拟,通过计算结果与CEFR温度反应性系数实验测量结果的对比,证明了本模型和程序的正确性。

     

    Abstract: To solve the three-dimensional time-spatial kinetics feedback problems in fast reactor, a mathematical model of the direct reactivity feedback was proposed. Based on the NAS code for fast reactor and the reactivity feedback mechanism, a feedback model which combined the direct reactivity feedback and feedback reflected by the cross section variation was provided for the transient calculation. Furthermore, the fast reactor group collapsing system was added to the code, thus the real time group collapsing calculation could be realized. The isothermal elevated temperature test of CEFR was simulated by using the code. By comparing the calculation result with the test result of the temperature reactivity coefficient, the validity of the model and the code is verified.

     

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