三维多群六角形几何中子扩散程序开发

Development of 3D Multi-group Neutron Diffusion Code for Hexagonal Geometry

  • 摘要: 本文基于解析基函数展开方法求解中子扩散方程的原理,利用满足中子扩散方程的解析基函数,将节块内的各群中子注量率近似展开。为提高该方法的计算精度,节块间耦合条件采用面中子注量率和面中子净流连续。节块间耦合条件的选取需利用源迭代法来求解中子扩散方程。源迭代中的内迭代选用加速的高斯塞德尔方法,外迭代采用Lyusternik-Wagner外推加速收敛技术。针对中子注量率收敛慢、有效增殖因数收敛快、内迭代方程组系数矩阵更新耗时的特点,采用一种新的加速方法——一次外迭代多次内迭代的方法。基于以上理论模型,发展了三维多群六角形几何中子扩散程序HANDF-D,对三维二群vver440基准题、高通量堆临界实验2、三维四群热堆问题、三维七群快堆问题计算的结果表明,该方法能准确快速地给出堆芯有效增殖因数和功率。

     

    Abstract: Based on the theory of new flux expansion nodal method to solve the neutron diffusion equations, the intra-nodal fluence rate distribution was expanded in a series of analytic basic functions for each group. In order to improve the accuracy of calculation result, continuities of neutron fluence rate and current were utilized across the nodal surfaces. According to the boundary conditions, the iteration method was adopted to solve the diffusion equation, where inner iteration speedup method is Gauss-Seidel method and outer is Lyusternik-Wagner. A new speedup method (one-outer-iteration and multi-inner-iteration method) was proposed according to the characteristic that the convergence speed of multiplication factor is faster than that of neutron fluence rate and the update of inner iteration matrix is slow. Based on the proposed model, the code HANDF-D was developed and tested by 3D two-group vver440 benchmark, experiment-2 of HFETR, 3D four-group thermal reactor benchmark, and 3D seven-group fast reactor benchmark. The numerical results show that HANDF-D can predict accurately the multiplication factor and nodal powers.

     

/

返回文章
返回