Abstract:
Dithiocarbamate (DTCR) resin was synthesized using primary amine resin D309 in methanol-water solution way and characterized by FTIR and SEM. Adsorption mechanism and ion removal ability of DTCR were investigated by isothermal adsorption experiments and kinetics experiments. The results obtained from the equilibrium isotherms adsorption studies on three metal ions of Fe
3+, Mn
2+ and Co
2+ indicate that the adsorption conforms to the Langmuir isotherm equation. The maximal absorption capacity for Fe
3+, Mn
2+ and Co
2+ reaches up to 25.07, 20.58 and 41.87 mg/g at 25 ℃, respectively. The kinetics experiments show that DTCR has a high adsorption rate and the adsorption reaches equilibrium in 4 h. In the dual metal ions system, the order of the adsorption selectivity for the three metal ions is Mn
2+>Co
2+>Fe
3+. In the presence of Ca
2+ and Mg
2+, the removal rate of Co
2+ stays at 97%, and the removal rate of Fe
3+ rises from 50% to 98%, but the removal rate of Mn
2+ declines from 92% to 80% under competitive conditions.