反应堆中子注量率相对分布测量装置中多通道放大甄别器研制

Development of Multi-channel Amplifier-discriminator Based on Measurement System of Neutron Fluence Rate Relative Distribution in Reactor

  • 摘要: 为了测量反应堆内中子注量率分布,保证反应堆内活化 55 Mn- 58 Ni合金探测片γ计数测量的可靠性,本文研制了中子注量率分布测量装置中9通道放大甄别器。多通道放大甄别器性能指标测试与应用测试结果表明:每个通道放大器增益1~21连续可调、甄别器阈值独立连续可调,具有最大计数率高、灵敏度高、稳定性好、系统抗串扰能力强等优点;放大器增益长期稳定性≤1%,甄别器最小输入脉冲宽度≥ 0.1 μs,甄别器最大计数率≤4×10 6 s -1,能用于实时长期稳定测量反应堆内中子注量率分布。

     

    Abstract: For the measurement of neutron fluence rate in reactor and reliable assurance of γ count measurement of activated 55 Mn-58 Ni alloy irradiated foils in reactor, 9-channel amplifier-discriminator was developed. The main technical parameter test and application test show that the gain of each channel amplifier-discriminator is continuously adjustable from 1 to 21, the threshold of each discriminator circuit is continuously adjustable, the maximum count rate and sensitivity of discriminator circuit are high, and the system has stable property and excellent anti-interference. In conclusion, relevant technical parameters can guarantee the real-time and long-term stable measurement of neutron fluence rate relative distribution in reactor, with the technical parameters that gain stability of amplifier is less than 1%, the minimum input pulse width of discriminator circuit is greater than 0.1 μs, and the maximum count rate of discriminator is less than 4×10 6 s -1.

     

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