重水堆停堆工况下单相自然循环流动与传热分析

Analysis on Flow Rate and Heat Transfer of Single-phase Natural Circulation Under Shutdown Condition for PHWR

  • 摘要: 使用RELAP5程序建立CANDU 6型重水堆模型,对停堆工况下主热传输系统环路内的单相自然循环进行了分析研究,并推导出重水堆单相自然循环流量模型。对Vijayan模型与RELAP5程序的自然对流传热模型(Churchill-Chu和McAdams模型)进行比较计算,结果表明,Vijayan模型计算的水平壁面传热系数低于程序模型,造成包壳温度略高,而竖直壁面传热系数则无明显差别。

     

    Abstract: The single-phase natural circulation of the main heat transport system (HTS) for CANDU 6 under shutdown condition was analyzed by using RELAP5 code, and the single-phase natural circulation mass flow rate model was developed. The comparison analysis of the Vijayan model and natural circulation models including the Chrichill-Chu model and McAdams model for RELAP5 was conducted, respectively. The results show that a lower horizontal heat transfer coefficient is obtained by using Vijayan model than that by the McAdams model, causing a slight higher cladding temperature. However, the vertical heat transfer coefficients from both models have no significant difference.

     

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