类镁离子磁四极3s21S0-3s3p3P2(Z=20~103)禁戒跃迁

Analysis of Magnetic Quadrupole 3s21S0-3s3p3P2(Z=20-103) Transitions for Mg-like Ions

  • 摘要: 采用全相对论多组态Dirac-Fock方法,对高离化类镁离子的磁四极3s21S0-3s3p3P2(Z=20~103)自旋禁戒跃迁的能级间隔、跃迁波长、跃迁概率和振子强度等光谱跃迁参数进行了系统计算,计算中考虑了重要核的有限体积效应、Breit修正和QED修正,所得结果和最近已有的实验数据进行了比较。结果表明,高原子序数的高电荷离子(Z≥70)磁四极自旋禁戒跃迁几乎可与中性原子的光学允许跃迁相比拟,不仅在天体等离子体中,在ICF和MCF高温激光等离子体中,磁四极自旋禁戒跃迁和其他自旋禁戒跃迁(磁偶极、电四极)一样不容忽视,在双电子复合、不透明度、自由程等理论计算中应考虑其影响。

     

    Abstract: A full relativistic multi-configuration Dirac-Fock theory with quantum electrodynamical (QED) effect and Berit correction was employed to calculate the magnetic quadrupole 3s21S0-3s3p3P2(Z=20-103) transition energy level intervals, transition wavelengths, transition probabilities and oscillator strengths for Mg-like ions. The results, which consider the finite volume size effect, Breit and QED corrections, were used for comparsing with the recent experimental data. The results show that the magnetic quadrupole transition probabilities of highly ionized atom ions are in accordance with those of neutral atomic allowed transitions and cannot be ignored in the laser plasma of high temperature in ICF and MCF fusions. The effects of the magnetic quadrupole transition of highly ionized atom ions should be considered in the calculation of dielectronic recombination process, opacity, free path and so on.

     

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