基于数字化仪控技术的核动力装置协调控制器的设计

Design of Coordinated Controller in Nuclear Power Plant Based on Digital Instrument & Control Technology

  • 摘要: 核动力装置是一多输入多输出、非线性、时变的复杂系统,其控制器通常采用基于模拟仪控的PID控制器来实现,系统参数易超调且响应时间较长。为改善核动力装置运行的动态品质和减小其系统的过渡时间,本文提出了在数字化仪控系统上实现专家系统和原控制器结合的协调控制器及其策略。为验证核动力装置协调控制技术及其策略,本文以1台全范围核动力装置模拟器为研究平台测试了协调控制技术。测试结果表明:基于数字化仪控技术来实现协调控制是可行的,协调控制器能有效改善核动力装置的动态运行特性,且协调控制器控制性能优于传统的PID控制器。

     

    Abstract: Nuclear power plant (NPP) is a multi-input & multi-output, no-linear and time-varying complex system. The conventional PID controller is usually used in NPP control system which is based on analog instrument. The system parameters are easy to overshoot and the response time is longer in the control mode of the conventional PID. In order to improve this condition, a new coordinated control strategy which is based on expert system and the original controllers in the digital instrument & control technology was presented. In order to verify and validate it, the proposed coordinated control technology was tested by the full-scope real-time simulation system. The results prove that using digital instrument & control technology to achieve coordinated controller is feasible, the coordinated controller can effectively improve the dynamic operating characteristics of the system, and the coordinated controller is superior to the conventional PID controller in control performance.

     

/

返回文章
返回