蒸汽发生器非线性支承系统的抗震能力分析

Analysis on Seismic Capacity of Nonlinear Supports System of Steam Generator

  • 摘要: 计算核电厂设备的高置信度低失效概率(HCLPF)抗震能力是地震概率安全评价、地震裕度评价的一个重要步骤。以蒸汽发生器支承为研究对象,建立其详细的非线性有限单元模型,通过逐步增大地面运动水平,反复计算系统的响应,最后得到蒸汽发生器支承的抗震能力,并与通过确定性失效裕度法得到的HCLPF进行比较。结果表明,两者的计算结果差别较大。本文建议对于非线性较强的设备需采用非线性时程分析方法计算设备的HCLPF。

     

    Abstract: The calculation of the high confidence of low probability of failure (HCLPF) seismic capacity of equipments in nuclear power plants is an important process for seismic probability safety assessment and seismic margin assessment. In this paper, the seismic capacity of the supports of the steam generator was studied. A nonlinear model of the steam generator was built, and the seismic response of the system was calculated iteratively by scaling the ground motion level step by step. The seismic capacity of the supports of steam generator was obtained by this nonlinear time history analysis and was compared with the HCLPE based on the conservative deterministic failure margin method. The results show that the calculating values of two methods are different. The seismic capacity of equipments with nonlinearity should be calculated by nonlinear time history method.

     

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