基于RELAP5-HD的中国铅基研究实验堆模拟机热工水力模型开发与分析

Development and Analysis of Thermal-hydraulic Model of China Lead-based Research Reactor Simulator Based on RELAP5-HD

  • 摘要: 中国铅基研究实验堆(CLEAR-Ⅰ)是针对加速器驱动次临界装置和第4代铅冷快堆发展需求设计的能实现临界和加速器驱动次临界双模式运行的新型反应堆,具有良好的中子学与热工水力学特性,并具备固有安全性。CLEAR-Ⅰ模拟机是针对中国铅基研究实验堆开发的全物理过程仿真系统,能够实现设计方案校核、控制方案验证、运行工况仿真等功能,本文利用热工水力学仿真程序RELAP5-HD开发了其临界运行状态下的热工水力模型,包括一维模型及三维模型,并对模型进行了稳态和瞬态情况下的仿真验证。仿真结果表明,基于RELAP5-HD程序所建立的中国铅基研究实验堆热工水力模型合理可行,能进一步用于反应堆控制方案及控制策略研究。

     

    Abstract: China LEAd-based Research Reactor (CLEAR-Ⅰ) is designed for the development requirements for accelerator driven sub-critical system and the fourth generation of lead cold fast reactor, which can run in critical and subcritical patterns, also, it has good neutronics and thermal-hydraulic properties and inherent safety feature. CLEAR-Ⅰ simulator is a full-physical process simulation system which is developed for CLEAR-Ⅰ. The simulator can be used for check of the design scheme, verification of the control program, simulation of the operation condition and so on. The thermal-hydraulic models running in critical state were developed by RELAP5-HD. Then models, including one dimensional models and three dimensional models in steady and transient states were performed. The simulation results are consistent with the data that the reactor designed, which validates the thermal-hydraulic models of CLEAR-Ⅰ based on RELAP5-HD developed in this paper. So the models can be used for researching on reactor control scheme further.

     

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