Abstract:
For setting a procedure of separating
90Sr in aqueous using SuperLig®620, the performance of SuperLig®620 solid phase extraction beads for the adsorption of strontium in aqueous solution was studied. The influences of contact time, nitric acid concentration, strontium carrier and ammonium citrate concentration on distribution coefficient
Kd were studied. The
Kd is more than 1 000 mL/g when contact time is longer than 30 min in 0.1 mol/L HNO
3. The resin can not adsorb any other radionuclides except
133Ba when
c(H
+)>1 mmol/L.
90Sr and
133Ba can be eluted respectively using different concentrations of ammonium citrate. Based on the results, a separation procedure of
90Sr in environmental water samples using SuperLig®620 solid phase extraction beads was presented. The optimal separation was found using a 0.1 mol/L HNO
3 load solution with a 10
Vc 0.1 mol/L HNO
3 to wash potential interferences. Then
90Sr was eluted using 9
Vc 0.1 mol/L ammonium citrate. The yield of strontium is more than 99%, and the decontamination factor is more than 3×10
3.