用于Z箍缩诊断装置的快阀研制

Development of Fast Shutter for Diagnosis System in Z-pinch Experiment

  • 摘要: Z箍缩实验滞止后期负载产生的微小碎片及其他飞溅物质会污染Z箍缩诊断系统内的光学器件,本文研制了一种基于电磁感应原理的快阀,其可用于遮断微小碎片及其他飞溅物质。根据能量守恒和电路方程,计算了快阀的运动速度、遮断时间及线圈放电电流等参数,并利用实验测量获得快阀运动速度为19 m/s,遮断时刻时间抖动为85 μs,实验测量与计算结果较为吻合。

     

    Abstract: The debris or splashing mass will be produced by Z-pinch loads after the stagnation phase in Z-pinch experiments. The debris can arrive at the diagnosis devices and cause pollution to the optic units. In this paper, a kind of fast shutter based on the principle of electromagnetic induction was developed. The velocity, the discharge current and the shut-down time of fast shutter were analyzed based on the energy conservation principle and circuit model. The experimental results show that the velocity of fast shutter is nearly 19 m/s and the jitter of shut-down time is 85 μs. These experimental data show a good agreement with the calculation results.

     

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