临界装置实验keff的不确定度分析及装置模型化处理

Experimental keff Uncertainty Analysis and Modelization of Critical Assembly

  • 摘要: 将临界装置实验数据进行基准化分析并形成满足国际临界安全分析评价标准的基准实验数据,可充实临界安全实验基准数据库,进而可应用于核数据检验、数值模拟程序验证、反应堆设计和临界安全分析等领域。本文阐述了临界装置实验keff的不确定度分析原理及处理方法、装置模型化要求及处理方法。然后采用该方法根据3个高浓铀圆环(内含石墨圆柱)临界装置的基本条件和实验结果,完成了实验keff的不确定度分析和装置模型化处理时的偏倚分析,得到了这3个临界装置在模型化处理后的keff值及不确定度。研究结果满足国际临界安全基准数据库收录的要求。

     

    Abstract: Benchmarking the experiments data of critical assemblies and formatting the benchmark data set in the requirements of International Criticality Safety Benchmark Evaluation will enrich the International Handbook of Evaluated Criticality Safety Benchmark Experiments, and can be used in the nuclear field for nuclear data verification, numerical software validation, reactor design and criticality analysis, et al. Firstly, the methodology with its foundation for the uncertainty analysis of experimental keff was described, and the requirements with its approaches for modeling critical assembly were introduced, then three configurations of critical assemblies (different diameter HEU metal annuli with internally reflected graphite cylinder) with their experimental keff results were introduced, lastly the uncertainties of experimental keff and the biases of modeling the experimental configurations were performed and the benchmarking results of experimental keff with their uncertainties were achieved. The results meet the requirements for the inclusion of the International Handbook of Evaluated Criticality Safety Benchmark Experiments.

     

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