倾斜与摇摆条件下一体化反应堆自然循环特性研究

Study on Natural Circulation Characteristics of Integrated Reactor under Inclination and Rolling Conditions

  • 摘要: 通过建立海洋条件下的附加力模型与控制体空间坐标求解模型,开发了基于RELAP5/MOD3.1程序的海洋条件热工水力分析程序。研究了海洋条件下一体化反应堆IP200的自然循环特性,分析倾斜与摇摆条件对自然循环的影响。计算结果表明:倾斜会降低堆芯流量,导致左右侧环路冷却剂流量不一致,影响直流蒸汽发生器的换热特性;摇摆情形下,环路的附加压降主要由切向力贡献;摇摆轴偏离中心位置以及倾斜和摇摆的叠加运动均会打破环路间的热工水力对称性,增大堆芯流量的波动幅度。

     

    Abstract: An ocean-based thermal-hydraulic analysis code was developed based on RELAP5/MOD3.1 through the establishment of additional force model of ocean conditions and control volume coordinate solving model. The natural circulation characteristics of integrated PWR-200 (IP200) under ocean conditions were studied. The effects of inclination and rolling motions were analyzed. The results conclude that the inclination condition can reduce the core flow rate and lead to inconsistent coolant flow rates of the left and right loops. Furthermore, it affects the heat transfer of once-through steam generators. In the case of rolling motion, the additional pressure drop of the loop is dominated by tangential force. The off-center roll axis location and the combination of the inclination and rolling motions can both break the thermal-hydraulic symmetry among different loops and enlarge fluctuation amplitude of the core flow rate.

     

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