核设备弹塑性疲劳分析方法研究

Study of Elastic-plastic Fatigue Analysis in Nuclear Equipment

  • 摘要: 核电设备在运行寿命期间承受温度、压力变化恶劣的瞬态,应力交变幅值通常会超过材料的屈曲极限,此时简化弹塑性疲劳分析很难满足ASME规范要求。本文基于应变的塑性疲劳分析研究了去除简化弹塑性疲劳分析的保守性,并对蒸汽发生器给水管与管接头的塑性疲劳分析进行了研究。结果表明塑性疲劳很好地去除了简化弹塑性疲劳分析带来的保守性,本文方法很好地解决了工程实践中恶劣瞬态条件下的疲劳问题。

     

    Abstract: The range of alternating stress usually exceeds the yield limits for some serious transits with high variation of temperature and pressure in nuclear equipment, where the simplified elastic-plastic fatigue analysis usually could not satisfy the requirement of ASME code. In the paper, the strain-based plastic fatigue analysis was studied to reduce the conservativeness of the simplified elastic-plastic fatigue analysis, and the plastic fatigue analysis of feeding tube connection in steam generator was studied. The results show that the plastic fatigue analysis successfully decreases the redundancy of elastic plastic fatigue analysis. This paper provides a good way to the fatigue issue with severe transit in engineering practice.

     

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