电子回旋波Ohkawa机制电流驱动计算

Current Drive Calculation Using Ohkawa Mechanism of Electron Cyclotron Wave

  • 摘要: 从电子回旋波电流驱动的机制出发,理论推导出了Boozer-Fisch电流与Ohkawa电流的计算表达式,并给出了具体的计算方法。数值模拟结果表明:电子回旋波的波功率沉积在托卡马克高场侧的离轴位置时,Ohkawa电流较小,Boozer-Fisch电流能达到较大值;波功率沉积在低场侧的离轴位置时,通过调整波参数,有效抑制Boozer-Fisch电流,能充分利用Ohkawa电流的优势使离轴驱动电流同样能达到较大值。

     

    Abstract: Based on mechanism of current drive for electron cyclotron wave, the expression of Boozer-Fisch current and Ohkawa current was derived theoretically, and the calculation method was given. It is shown that Boozer-Fisch current can reach a much larger value and Ohkawa current becomes very small if the power of electron cyclotron wave deposits off-axis on the high field side of Tokamak. Inversely, the Ohkawa current can be made full use to achieve greater value, which can be predominant compared to the Boozer-Fisch effect, by adjusting the parameters of electron cyclotron wave as the power deposits off-axis on the low field side.

     

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