三层熔池结构IVR分析程序开发及验证

IVR Analysis Code Development and Validation Based on Three-layer Melt Pool Configuration

  • 摘要: 目前对熔融物堆内滞留(IVR)进行分析时,主要采用两层熔池模型进行点估算分析。然而随着研究的深入,已有IVR分析程序不能准确模拟三层熔池模型。为此,本文采用三层熔池模型开发了模块化IVR分析程序SPIRE,并对计算结果进行了验证。结果表明,SPIRE程序的计算结果与文献结果吻合较好,适用于IVR分析。利用SPIRE程序进行分析可知,与两层熔池相比,三层熔池结构下压力容器底部和轻金属层热流密度均会有明显增强。敏感性分析结果表明,铀氧化份额和不锈钢总质量会显著影响热流密度分布及最大临界热流密度比。

     

    Abstract: Currently when in-vessel retention (IVR) is evaluated, two-layer melt pool model is usually applied for point estimate analysis. After years of intensive study on IVR, it is found that existing code could not simulate three-layer melt pool model accurately. Thus a modular IVR analysis code using three-layer melt pool model, SPIRE, was developed and validated. The results show that the calculation results of SPIRE code have a good agreement with the data from references. Thus the SPIRE code is feasible to perform IVR analysis. Based on simulation results, the heat fluxes at the bottom of the vessel and light metallic layer notably increase in three-layer melt pool configuration compared with two-layer melt pool configuration. According to sensitive analysis, uranium oxidation rate and total mass of stainless steel have larger influence on heat flux distribution and maximum critical heat flux (CHF) ratio.

     

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