EBR-Ⅱ余热排出实验及非能动余热排出系统性能分析

Analysis of EBR-Ⅱ Shutdown Heat Removal Test and Passive Decay Heat Removal Performance

  • 摘要: 本文基于SAC-CFR事故分析程序,在国际原子能机构联合研究项目(IAEA CRP)框架下,对美国EBR-Ⅱ快堆余热排出实验(SHRT-17、SHRT-45R)进行了分析,计算了事故余热排出系统(DRACS)的响应、衰变热功率、关键部件的冷却剂温度、一回路的质量流量等关键参数。将计算参数与实验数据进行了对比,对程序的有效性进行了验证。计算结果表明,在SHRT-17工况下,随DRACS风门的打开,每台事故热交换器可带走330 406.4 W的堆芯余热,DRACS具有长期带走衰变热的能力。

     

    Abstract: Based on accident analysis code SAC-CFR, EBR-Ⅱ shutdown heat removal tests (SHRT-17, SHRT-45R) were analyzed in the framework of International Atomic Energy Agency Coordinated Research Project (IAEA CRP) in this paper. The key parameters such as direct reactor auxiliary cooling system (DRACS) response, decay heat power, coolant temperature of key components and mass flow rate in primary loop were calculated. The calculated parameters were compared with measured data, and the effectiveness of the new coupled SAC-CFR code was verified. The results show that each direct heat exchanger (DHX) can remove core decay heat 330 406.4 W with opening of DRACS air damper under SHRT-17 condition. DRACS has capacity of cooling reactor core for long term under natural circulation.

     

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