大体积航空巡测γ谱仪的点源校准

Point Source Calibration of Mass Airborne γ-ray Spectrometer

  • 摘要: 参考国际原子能机构(IAEA)航空辐射监测技术标准和国内外行业经验,选取3种人工放射源对现有先进的大体积航空巡测γ谱仪进行了寻源模式的实验校准。介绍了航空巡测γ谱仪系统开展点源模式的实验校准方法、校准方案,实验过程中严格控制实验条件和过程质量,给出了241Am、137Cs和60Co人工放射源点源校准参数,基于这3种核素校准参数可估算其他人工放射性核素的校准参数,从而实现了航测系统寻找人工放射源进行定量测量的功能。

     

    Abstract: Three kinds of man-made radioactive sources were chosen and experimental calibration for source-searching mode was done using existing advanced mass airborne γ-ray spectrometer based on technical standards of airborne radiation survey from IAEA and industrial experience of home and abroad. Experimental calibration method and plan in point source mode using airborne γ-ray spectrometer were introduced. In the process of the experiment, experiment condition and process quality were strictly controlled and calibration parameters of 241Am, 137Cs and 60Co were obtained. Calibration parameters of other nuclides can be estimated according to those of 241Am, 137Cs and 60Co and the airborne survey system is able to search manmade radioactive sources and perform qualitative measurement by this way.

     

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